Differences between versions of the Unicode/XML Leningrad Codex Two versions of the Unicode/XML Leningrad Codex (UXLC) are compared word by word. Transcription notes are also compared. Very infrequently, changes in the text produce different numbers of words in a given chapter and verse. In this case, the entire verse is displayed and a simple analysis is given. *** No counting of changes in consonants, vowels, accents, and notes takes place in these verses! *** Pseudo accents (spaces, ZWJs, and CGJs) are counted as accents in the column below. They are not visible in the display of the text. Thus a change in accents may not be apparent due to the insertion of a pseudo accent. A difference is counted when a character is added, removed, or changed. Re-ordering of characters is counted as a difference. Modified to count maqafs (25 March 2023) and sof pasuqs (21 Apr 2023) vowels. Previously, they were counted as accents. Modified to ignore morphological divisons (5 December 2023). Note changes will be presented: true. 30 Aug 2020 4 4 Puncta extraordinaria -- an x05c4 is used to mark such marks in the text when they are above the line and an x05c5 when they are below the line. 5 5 Large letter(s). Shown as large letters. 6 6 Small letter(s). Shown as small letters. 7 7 Suspended letter(s). Shown as suspended letters. 8 8 Inverted nun in the text. c c Text is correct relative to LC. Usually this marks a peculiarity of the LC relative to the other Masoretic texts. d d This tipeha is a dehi in other texts. m m This meteg is a merkha in other texts. q q UXLC differs from the conventional word for the qere. t t Transcription uncertain. Examine the LC image for other possible readings. X X This verse does NOT occur in the Leningrad Codex. Included for continuity of verse numbering. y y Yatir: The preceding Hebrew letter is "superfluous".
Genesis Gen Genesis UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Genesis UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Exodus Ex Exodus UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Exodus UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Leviticus Lev Leviticus UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Leviticus UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Numbers Num Numbers UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Numbers UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Deuteronomy Deut Deuteronomy UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Deuteronomy UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Joshua Josh Joshua UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Joshua UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Judges Judg Judges UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Judges UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Samuel 1 Sam Samuel_1 UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Samuel_1 UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Samuel 2 Sam Samuel_2 UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Samuel_2 UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 2 Sam 15:12.6 יוֹעֵ֣ץ yod vav holam ayin tsere munah final-tsadi יוֹעֵ֣ץ׀ yod vav holam ayin tsere munah final-tsadi paseq The accents on the consonant ץ are different. 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Kings 1 Kings Kings_1 UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Kings_1 UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Kings 2 Kings Kings_2 UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Kings_2 UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Isaiah Isa Isaiah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Isaiah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Jeremiah Jer Jeremiah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Jeremiah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 Jer 42:2.19 נִשְׁאַ֤רְנוּ nun hiriq shin shin-dot sheva alef patah mahapakh resh sheva nun vav dagesh נִשְׁאַ֤רְנֽוּ nun hiriq shin shin-dot sheva alef patah mahapakh resh sheva nun meteg vav dagesh The accents on the consonant נ are different. 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Ezekiel Ezek Ezekiel UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Ezekiel UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Hosea Hos Hosea UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Hosea UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Joel Joel Joel UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Joel UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Amos Am Amos UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Amos UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Obadiah Ob Obadiah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Obadiah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Jonah Jon Jonah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Jonah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Micah Mic Micah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Micah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nahum Nah Nahum UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Nahum UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Habakkuk Hab Habakkuk UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Habakkuk UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Zephaniah Zeph Zephaniah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Zephaniah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haggai Hag Haggai UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Haggai UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Zechariah Zech Zechariah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Zechariah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Malachi Mal Malachi UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Malachi UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Psalms Ps Psalms UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Psalms UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Proverbs Prov Proverbs UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Proverbs UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Job Job Job UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Job UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 Job 1:19.11 וַיִּפֹּ֥ל vav patah yod dagesh hiriq pe dagesh holam merkha lamed וַיִּtפֹּ֥ל vav patah yod dagesh hiriq slash pe dagesh holam merkha lamed Different number of notes. Job 5:23.9 לָֽךְ׃ lamed qamats meteg final-kaf sheva sof-pasuq לָֽtךְ׃ lamed qamats meteg slash final-kaf sheva sof-pasuq Different number of notes. Job 6:10.1 וּ֥תְהִי vav dagesh merkha tav sheva he hiriq yod וּֽmתְהִי vav dagesh meteg slash tav sheva he hiriq yod The accents on the consonant ו are different. Different number of notes. Job 6:27.7 רֵֽיעֲכֶֽם׃ resh tsere meteg yod ayin hataf-patah kaf segol meteg final-mem sof-pasuq רֵֽיעֲכֶ֥cם׃ resh tsere meteg yod ayin hataf-patah kaf segol merkha slash final-mem sof-pasuq The accents on the consonant כ are different. Different number of notes. Job 6:29.7 וְשׁ֥וּבוּ vav sheva shin shin-dot merkha vav dagesh bet vav dagesh וְשֽׁmוּבוּ vav sheva shin shin-dot meteg slash vav dagesh bet vav dagesh The accents on the consonant ש are different. Different number of notes. Job 8:14.5 עַ֝כָּבִ֗tישׁ ayin patah geresh-muqdam kaf dagesh qamats bet hiriq revia slash yod shin shin-dot עַ֝כָּבtִישׁ ayin patah geresh-muqdam kaf dagesh qamats bet slash hiriq yod shin shin-dot The accents on the consonant ב are different. Job 8:16.7 יֹֽנַקְתּ֥וֹ yod holam meteg nun patah qof sheva tav dagesh merkha vav holam יֹ֭נַקְתּ֥וֹ yod holam dehi nun patah qof sheva tav dagesh merkha vav holam The accents on the consonant י are different. Job 10:15.12 עָנְיֽ͏ִי׃ ayin qamats nun sheva yod meteg CGJ hiriq yod sof-pasuq עָנְי֥‍ִcי׃ ayin qamats nun sheva yod merkha ZWJ hiriq slash yod sof-pasuq The accents on the consonant י are different. Different number of notes. Job 12:16.3 וְתֽוּשִׁיָּ֑ה vav sheva tav meteg vav dagesh shin shin-dot hiriq yod dagesh qamats etnachta he וְתֽtוּשִׁיָּ֑ה vav sheva tav meteg slash vav dagesh shin shin-dot hiriq yod dagesh qamats etnachta he Different number of notes. Job 16:20.4 אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַ alef hataf-segol geresh-muqdam lamed revia vav holam he patah אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַּ alef hataf-segol geresh-muqdam lamed revia vav holam he dagesh patah The vowels on the consonant ה are different. Job 17:3.3 עָרְבֵ֣נִי ayin qamats resh sheva bet tsere munah nun hiriq yod עַtרְבֵ֣נִי ayin patah slash resh sheva bet tsere munah nun hiriq yod The vowels on the consonant ע are different. Different number of notes. Job 17:4.4 מִּשָּׂ֑כֶל mem dagesh hiriq shin sin-dot dagesh qamats etnachta kaf segol lamed מִtשָּׂ֑כֶל mem hiriq slash shin sin-dot dagesh qamats etnachta kaf segol lamed The vowels on the consonant מ are different. Different number of notes. Job 17:6.4 וְתֹ֖פֶת vav sheva tav holam tipeha pe segol tav וְתֹ֖פֶתּ vav sheva tav holam tipeha pe segol tav dagesh The vowels on the consonant ת are different. Job 17:11.6 לְבָבִֽי׃ lamed sheva bet qamats bet hiriq meteg yod sof-pasuq לְבָבִּֽי׃ lamed sheva bet qamats bet dagesh hiriq meteg yod sof-pasuq The vowels on the consonant ב are different. Job 18:9.2 בְּעָקֵ֣ב bet dagesh sheva ayin qamats qof tsere munah bet בְּעָּקֵ֣ב bet dagesh sheva ayin dagesh qamats qof tsere munah bet The vowels on the consonant ע are different. Job 19:5.7 חֶרְפָּתִּֽtי׃ het segol resh sheva pe dagesh qamats tav dagesh hiriq meteg slash yod sof-pasuq חֶרְפָּתִּֽttי׃ het segol resh sheva pe dagesh qamats tav dagesh hiriq meteg slash slash yod sof-pasuq Different number of notes. Job 19:16.6 פִ֝֗י pe hiriq geresh-muqdam revia yod פִ֗t‍֝י pe hiriq revia slash ZWJ geresh-muqdam yod The accents on the consonant פ are different. Different number of notes. Job 19:28.2 תֹ֭אמְרוּ tav holam dehi alef mem sheva resh vav dagesh תֹ֭tאמְרוּ tav holam dehi slash alef mem sheva resh vav dagesh Different number of notes. Job 22:12.6 רֹ֖אשׁ resh holam tipeha alef shin shin-dot רֹ֖tאשׁ resh holam tipeha slash alef shin shin-dot Different number of notes. Job 22:24.5 וּבְצ֖וּר vav dagesh bet sheva tsadi tipeha vav dagesh resh וּtבְצ֖וּר vav dagesh slash bet sheva tsadi tipeha vav dagesh resh Different number of notes. Job 22:30.1 יֽ͏ְמַלֵּ֥ט yod meteg CGJ sheva mem patah lamed dagesh tsere merkha tet יְtמַלֵּ֥ט yod sheva slash mem patah lamed dagesh tsere merkha tet The accents on the consonant י are different. Different number of notes. Job 22:30.4 וְ֝נִמְלַ֗ט vav sheva geresh-muqdam nun hiriq mem sheva lamed patah revia tet וְ֝נִּמְלַ֗ט vav sheva geresh-muqdam nun dagesh hiriq mem sheva lamed patah revia tet The vowels on the consonant נ are different. Job 24:16.8 יָ֥דְעוּ yod qamats merkha dalet sheva ayin vav dagesh יָ֥דְּעוּ yod qamats merkha dalet dagesh sheva ayin vav dagesh The vowels on the consonant ד are different. Job 24:21.1 רֹעֵ֣ה resh holam ayin tsere munah he רֹעֵ֣tה resh holam ayin tsere munah slash he Different number of notes. Job 31:15.1 הֲ‍ֽ֝לֹא־ he hataf-patah ZWJ meteg geresh-muqdam lamed holam alef maqaf הֲ‍ֽ֝לtֹא־ he hataf-patah ZWJ meteg geresh-muqdam lamed slash holam alef maqaf Different number of notes. Job 31:19.3 א֭וֹבֵד alef dehi vav holam bet tsere dalet א֖וֹבֵד alef tipeha vav holam bet tsere dalet The accents on the consonant א are different. Job 31:28.2 ה֭וּא he dehi vav dagesh alef ה֖dוּא he tipeha slash vav dagesh alef The accents on the consonant ה are different. Different number of notes. Job 34:10.2 אַ֥נֲשֵׁ֥י alef patah merkha nun hataf-patah shin shin-dot tsere merkha yod אַֽmנֲשֵׁ֥י alef patah meteg slash nun hataf-patah shin shin-dot tsere merkha yod The accents on the consonant א are different. Different number of notes. Job 34:19.7 נִכַּר־ nun hiriq kaf dagesh patah resh maqaf נִּtכַּר־ nun dagesh hiriq slash kaf dagesh patah resh maqaf The vowels on the consonant נ are different. Different number of notes. Job 36:29.7 סֻכָּתֽוֹ׃ samekh qubuts kaf dagesh qamats tav meteg vav holam sof-pasuq סֻכָּֽtתֽוֹ׃ samekh qubuts kaf meteg dagesh qamats slash tav meteg vav holam sof-pasuq The accents on the consonant כ are different. Different number of notes. Job 37:19.5 לֹֽmא־ lamed holam meteg slash alef maqaf לֹֽmא lamed holam meteg slash alef The vowels on the consonant א are different. Job 38:17.6 צַלְמָ֣וֶת tsadi patah lamed sheva mem qamats munah vav segol tav צַלְמָּ֣וֶת tsadi patah lamed sheva mem dagesh qamats munah vav segol tav The vowels on the consonant מ are different. Job 38:27.2 שֹׁ֭אָה shin shin-dot holam dehi alef qamats he שֹׁ֖dאָה shin shin-dot holam tipeha slash alef qamats he The accents on the consonant ש are different. Different number of notes. Job 39:2.4 וְ֝יָדַעְתָּ֗ vav sheva geresh-muqdam yod qamats dalet patah ayin sheva tav dagesh qamats revia וְ֝יָדַעְתָּ֜ vav sheva geresh-muqdam yod qamats dalet patah ayin sheva tav dagesh qamats geresh The accents on the consonant ת are different. Job 42:13.6 בָּנֽוֹת׃ bet dagesh qamats nun meteg vav holam tav sof-pasuq בָנֽוֹת׃ bet qamats nun meteg vav holam tav sof-pasuq The vowels on the consonant ב are different. 0 0 0 0 14 12 22 0 0 0 Song of Songs Song Song_of_Songs UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Song_of_Songs UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ruth Ruth Ruth UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Ruth UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lamentations Lam Lamentations UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Lamentations UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ecclesiastes Eccl Ecclesiastes UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Ecclesiastes UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Esther Esth Esther UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Esther UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Daniel Dan Daniel UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Daniel UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ezra Ezra Ezra UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Ezra UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nehemiah Neh Nehemiah UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Nehemiah UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Chronicles 1 Chr Chronicles_1 UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Chronicles_1 UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Chronicles 2 Chr Chronicles_2 UXLC 2.4 19 Oct 2025 25 Jan 2016 Chronicles_2 UXLC 2.5 1 Apr 2026 25 Jan 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 0 0 0 0 16 12 0 22 0 0